study Essay Example

study Essay Estimating gracefully chain the executives rehearses Ana Beatriz Lopes de Sousa Jabbour, Alceu Gomes Alves Filho, Adriana Backx Noronha Viana and Charbel Jose Chiappetta Jabbour Ana Beatriz Lopes de Sousa Jabbour is Assistant Professor in the Department of Industrial Engineering, Sao Paulo State University, Sao Paulo, Brazil. Alceu Gomes Alves Filho is Full Professor in Industrial Engineering in the Department of Industrial Engineering, Federal University of Sao Carlos, Adriana Backx Noronha Viana is Associate Professor in Business Administration and Charbel Jose Chiappetta Jabbour is Assistant Educator of Business Administration, both at The University of Sao Paulo Business School Ribeirao preto (FEA-RP/USP), Summary Purpose This paper plans to play out an observational examination about the develops and pointers of the flexibly chain the board rehearses system. overview that was done on 107 Brazilian organizations. Factual procedures were utilized to check, approve, and test the dependability of the develops and their pointers. To approve this system head segment examination and auxiliary condition demonstrating procedures were utilized. Discoveries as a rule, past examinations uggest six builds for estimating the gracefully chain the executives rehearses structure. Be that as it may, in this investigation a structure was accomplished with four builds of flexibly chain the board rehearses, to be specific, gracefully chain (SC) reconciliation for creation arranging and control (PPC) support, data sharing about items and focusing on methodologies, key relationship with client and provider, and bolster client request. This structure has sufficient degrees of legitimacy and unwavering quality. We will compose a custom article test on concentrate explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom article test on concentrate explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom article test on concentrate explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer Research restrictions/suggestions The principle confinement of this examination was that lone a little example of organizations in a solitary area and nation were reviewed, and herefore there should be further research thinking about the unique conditions in different nations. Inventiveness/esteem This examination researched measurably set pointers to talk about the theme flexibly chain the executives rehearses. The system got has great nature of legitimacy and unwavering quality pointers. In this way, an elective system has been added to quantify gracefully chain the executives rehearses, which is right now a well known subject in the flexibly chain standard writing. Both characterized builds and the approved pointers can be utilized in different examinations on flexibly chain the executives. Watchwords Supply chain the board, Working practices, Performance estimation (quality), Brazil Paper type Research paper 1. Presentation Supply chain the executives (SCM) is a coordinated methodology starting with arranging and control of materials, coordinations, administrations, and data stream from providers to producers or specialist organizations to the end customer; it speaks to a most significant change in business the board rehearses (Fantazy et al. 2010). SCM is one of the best ways for firms to improve their presentation (Ou et al. , 2010). To deal with the flexibly chain activities for acknowledging improvement in nterprise execution, it is important to improve the arranging and the board of exercises, for example, materials arranging, stock administration, scope organization, and coordinations (Chandra and Kumar, 2000) with providers and customer s. Presently, the points that can be viewed as basic to examine recommendations in SCM include: flexibly chain coordination, circulation and transport, stock, request the board, arranging and streamlining, gracefully chain combination, turn around coordinations, gracefully chain data, provider and seller determination, and green SCM (Hu et al. , 2010). PAGE 18 MEASURING BUSINESS EXCELLENCE VOL. 15 NO. 2 2011, pp. 8-31, Q Emerald Group distributing Limited, ISSN 1368-3047 While enthusiasm for SCM is expanding step by step, there is no agreement about the applied and methodological research bases of SCM, producing holes in the best in class of this exploration field (Burgess et al. , 2006). It is difficult to create sound SCM hypothesis without satisfactory systems and meanings of terms (Stock and Boyer, 2009). Furthermore, the absence of an exhaustive perspective on SCM rehearses and the absence of a solid proportion of the idea have compelled rules to the training f SCM and further rese arch on the point (Li et al. 2005). Consequently, the approval of SCM rehearses issue has been pulling in the consideration of specialists. For instance, Li et al. (2005) conceptualize, create, and approve measurements of SCM rehearses builds. In any case, there are no unanimities in deciding the arrangement of pointers that can enough address the subject Supply Chain Management Practices. Studies performed by Halley and Beaulieu (2010), Bayraktar et al. (2009), Hsu et al. (2009), Robb et al. (2008), Chow et al. (2008), Koh et al. (2007), Zhou and Benton (2007), wong et al. 005), - ran et al. (2002) and Tan (2002) brought up various kinds of pointers and develops utilized. In this manner, contemplating SCM practices can add to finding a superior comprehension about SCM. Subsequently, this paper expects to do an observational examination of the builds and pointers of the SCM rehearses system. The accompanying segments incorporate a concise writing audit on SCM rehearses (segment 2), methodological strategies (segment 3), examinations and conversations (segment 4), lastly, ends (segment 5). 2. Writing foundation A significant level of disarray has happened among gracefully chain researchers during the ast decades by the few SCM definitions that have been proposed in the writing (Stock and Boyer, 2009). Three key subjects rose up out of the different definitions: exercises, advantages, and constituents/segments. The principal subject of SCM definitions, exercises, contains the progression of materials and data, and systems of connections, concentrating on both (inside the association) and outer (outside the association). Second, the advantages coming about because of compelling execution of SCM techniques are to include worth and increment consumer loyalty. Third, the segments or constituent pieces of SCM; what associations, unctions and procedures include the flexibly chain (Stock et al. , 2010). SCM rehearses are characterized as the arrangement of exercises embraced by an association to advance viable administration of its flexibly chain (Li et al. , 2005, 2006; Koh et al. , 2007); as the methodologies applied in incorporation, overseeing and coordination of gracefully, request and connections so as to fulfill customers in viable manner (Wong et al. 2005); as unmistakable exercises/advances that have a pertinent job in the joint effort of a central include providers in dynamic, empowering data, sharing and looking or better approaches to incorporate upstream exercises. As a result, it includes creating client contacts by client input to coordinate the downstream exercises and conveying orders stra ightforwardly to clients (Chow et al. , 2008). In this sense, considering SCM rehearses bolsters the view hypothesis with respect to SCM. Significant activities to distinguish and approve SCM rehearses have been accounted for, however it is important that there is no example in characterizing and embracing markers and develops for SCM rehearses. Tan et al. (2002) and Tan (2002) distinguished 24 SCM rehearses from past investigations and framed six builds: . flexibly chain incorporation; 2. data sharing; 3. flexibly chain attributes; VOL. 15 NO. 2 2011 MEASURING BUSINESS EXCELLENCE PAGE 19 4. client care the board; 5. geological closeness; and 6. JIT capacity. They utilized a five-point Likert scale to gauge the significance of these practices. Wong et al. (2005) proposed like pointers of SCM rehearses in their investigation: B gracefully chain execution; item separation; lead time the executives; delay and customization; stock and cost the board; bullwhip impacts; data sharing and coordination; purchaser vender relationship; etail procedure; and SCM activities. They utilized a contextual investigation and the practices dependent on the toy business. Six unmistakable develops of SCM rehearses rose, including vital provider association, client relationship, data sharing, data quality, inside lean practices and delay. All the things were estimated on a five-point scale (Li et al. , 2005, 2006). Zhou and Benton (2007) consider three develops of flexibly chain rehearses (gracefully chain arranging, Just-in-time OIT) creation, and conveyance practice), since they have been demonstrated to be firmly identified with conveyance execution. Every announcement required reactions dependent on a seven-point Likert scale (1 h not actualized, 7 h broadly executed). A rundown of SCM develops utilized in past writing with respect to the SCM rehearses is depending on the surviving writing. Koh et al. (2007) and Bayraktars et al. 2009) examines distinguish a lot of 12 SCM rehearses: close association with providers, close organization with clients, Just in time gracefully, vital arranging, flexibly chain benchmarking, barely any providers, holding security stock, e-acquirement, redistributing, subcontracting, 3PL, numerous providers. Things were estimated on five-point scales anging from 1 (not in the slightest de gree executed) to 5 (completely actualized). Koh et al. (2007) estimating two builds and Bayraktar et al. (2009) estimating three builds. A five-point span rating scale framework was utilized by Chow et al. 2008) with 5 rising to the most elevated degree or degree. The builds were: client and provider the executives; correspondence and speed; and data sharing. Robb et al. (2008) thought about four develops in their examination: 1 . client relat

Week Two Discussion Questons and Participation Questions Essay

Week Two Discussion Questons and Participation Questions - Essay Example Incidentally Toyota before the embarrassment had outstanding amongst other quality track records in the business. Legitimate dangers can be limited by remembering conditions for the deal of new vehicles that archive to what extent a guarantee endures. Administrative offices can majorly affect the regular tasks of an undertaking. An administrative organization that directs all assembling tasks in America is the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). The strategic EPA is to ensure human wellbeing and to secure the earth. One of the laws EPA upholds is the Clean Air Act. The Clean Air Act controls air outflows from fixed and versatile sources (EPA, 2010). Because of the thorough natural standard in the United States certain global enterprises wanted to build up auxiliaries in remote area where the ecological laws are milder. This procedure can be utilized to dodge natural strategies. Another natural law that the EPA directs is the Safe Drinking Water Act. This Act secures the nature of the water US residents expend. In poor immature nations, for example, the countries situated in the Sub-Saharan desert there is significant water shortage and the nature of the water is amazingly poor. The presence of administrative organizations, for example, the EPA ensures the personal satisfaction of the individuals. In your conversation you referenced that a few organizations can dodge ecological laws by moving to areas outside the United States. I accept this training is unscrupulous on the grounds that these organizations realize that they are harming the earth with dirtying specialists. An approach to stop this training is for the United Nations to make a worldwide natural organization to manage the movement of companies. Along these lines organizations should adjust to the worldwide laws which should help lower air, soil, and water contamination. Inside your reactions you referenced that a method to manage item liabilities is to set up guarantee conventions. For instance in the

Book Riots Deals of the Day for February 28th, 2019

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Is There a Relationship between Democracy and GDP Essays

Taking each region in turn, I have identified two states or countries from each of the eight regions. The first two that I have identified are from Latin America. Brazil seems to have the highest GDP economic rank at $2.422 trillion; however their per capita is only $12, 100. The state of Brazil is a democracy and I do think that has some effect on their economic rank because the state equally allows its people to make their own decisions based on social, cultural and ethical values. Perhaps Brazil’s per capita is so low because in 2008 Brazil encountered two quarters of recession. Unemployment is at a notable low and Brazil’s conventionally high level of income inequity has declined in the last 14 years. Next is the state of Mexico, which†¦show more content†¦Moldova is one of the poorest countries in Europe. I believe that Moldova’s economic performance is in relation to the fact that they are not a democratic country because, like I stated before, dem ocracy leads to economic growth and since they do not have a democracy, it has lead to poor economic achievement. Ukraine is also under the form of Republic and is not a democracy. However, Ukraine is doing much better in economic rank than Moldova. The GDP for Ukraine is $337.4 billion and the per capita is $7, 400. Perhaps if the people of Moldova and Ukraine were able to vote, instead of representatives voting for them, their economic rank and per capita would rise. As for the Middle East and North Africa, Egypt is doing quite well for not being a democratic state. Egypt is under the form of Republic and is bringing in an economic GDP rank of $551.4 billion and per capita of $6, 600. Perhaps this is because Egypt is split between where most economic action takes place. 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The Scarlet Letter, by Nathaniel Hawthorne Essay - 879 Words

Nathaniel Hawthorne resisted the idea that humanity had divine potential and acknowledged the reality of evil. Hawthorne believed that every society needed to have a jail and grave yard, â€Å" The founders of a new colony, whatever Utopia of human virtue and happiness they might originally project, have invariably recognized it among their earliest practical necessities to allot a portion of the virgin soil as a cemetery, and another portion as the site of a prison† (2331). He thought that people are naturally evil and sin so a jail was needed to keep evil people and influence away from society. Hawthorne’s beliefs are seen in The Scarlet Letter. The reoccurring theme of â€Å"the power of blackness† and the uneven balance of transcendental and†¦show more content†¦As his plan progresses he starts living with the minister and starts to drain the life out of Dimmesdale to expose his secret. As a doctor, Chillingworth is supposed to help save the min isters failing health, but the evil in him is using his poor health to his advantage. After Chillingworth finally hears the secret from Dimmesdale himself, he continues to have an evil spirit, â€Å"†¦old Roger Chillingworth was a striking evidence of man’s faculty of transforming himself into a devil, if he will only, for a reasonable space of time, undertake a devil’s office† (2396). Hester believes that her scarlet letter gives her a new sense of power. The letter gives her the power to see the sins on the hearts of others. However it doesn’t make her feel better it makes her feel worse. It causes her to feel as if not everyone sins and that there is still someone in the world that hasn’t sinned. Herman Melville described Hawthorne’s work as an â€Å"uneven balance† between transcendental and puritan view. Transcendentalists believe that man is born essentially good while Puritans believe in total depravity, humans are naturally evil. The unbalance describe by Melville is that there is evil in the world and people are naturally evil, but nature will still respond with forgiveness. This is a conflict in The Scarlett Letter. At the beginning of the novel, the scene opens withShow MoreRelatedThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1242 Words   |  5 PagesLYS PAUL Modern Literature Ms. Gordon The Scarlet Letter The scarlet letter is book written by Nathaniel Hawthorne who is known as one the most studied writers because of his use of allegory and symbolism. He was born on July 4, 1804 in the family of Nathaniel, his father, and Elizabeth Clark Hathorne his mother. Nathaniel added â€Å"W† to his name to distance himself from the side of the family. His father Nathaniel, was a sea captain, and died in 1808 with a yellow fever while at sea. 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The three major symbolistic ideas that the letter â€Å"A† represents in Nathaniel Hawthorne’s â€Å"The Scarlet Letter† are; shame, guilt, and ability. In Nathaniel Hawthorne’s â€Å"The Scarlet Letter†, the firstRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1397 Words   |  6 PagesFebruary 2016 The Scarlet Letter was written by Nathaniel Hawthorne in 1850 which is based on the time frame of the Puritans, a religious group who arrived in Massachusetts in the 1630’s. The Puritans were in a religious period that was known for the strict social norms in which lead to the intolerance of different lifestyles. Nathaniel Hawthorne uses the puritan’s strict lifestyles to relate to the universal issues among us. The time frame of the puritans resulted in Hawthorne eventually thinkingRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne999 Words   |  4 Pages Nathaniel Hawthorne is the author of the prodigious book entitled The Scarlet Letter. 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The townspeople demand the other adulterer’s name, butRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1517 Words   |  7 PagesNathaniel Hawthorne composes Pearl as a powerful character even though she is not the main one. Her actions not only represent what she is as a person, but what other characters are and what their actions are. Hawthorne makes Pearl the character that helps readers understand what the other characters are. She fits perfectly into every scene she is mentioned in because of the way her identity and personality is. Pearl grows throughout the book, which in the end, help the readers better understandRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter, By Nathaniel Hawthorne1488 Words   |  6 Pages In Nathaniel Hawthorne’s novel The Scarlet Letter, the main character, Hester Prynne, is a true contemporary of the modern era, being cast into 17th century Puritan Boston, Massachusetts. The Scarlet Letter is a revolutionary novel by Nathaniel Hawthorne examining the ugliness, complexity, and strength of the human spirit and character that shares new ideas about independence and the struggles women faced in 17th century America. Throughout the novel, Hester’s refusal to remove the scarlet letterRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1319 Words   |  6 PagesPrynne and Arthur Dimmesdale are subject to this very notion in Nathaniel Hawthorne s The Scarlet Letter. Hester simply accepted that what she had done was wrong, whereas Dimmesdale, being a man of high regard, did not want to accept the reality of what he did. Similar to Hester and Dimmesdale, Roger Chillingworth allows his emotions to influence his life; however, his influence came as the result of hi s anger. Throughout the book, Hawthorne documents how Dimmesdale and Hester s different ways of dealingRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1714 Words   |  7 PagesSome two hundred years following the course of events in the infamous and rigid Puritan Massachusetts Colony in the 1600s, Nathaniel Hawthorne, descendant of a Puritan magistrate, in the 19th century, published The Scarlet Letter. Wherein such work, Hawthorne offered a social critique against 17th Massachusetts through the use of complex and dynamic characters and literary Romanticism to shed light on said society’s inherent contradiction to natural order and natural law. In his conclusive statements

Harassment and Abuse of Women in the Military Free Essays

Women all around the world who are in the military are constantly getting harassed and raped by the soldiers and there is nothing that anybody is doing about it. There are many solutions that have been tried to prevent women abuse in the military, but many of them have failed. For example, the government, a few years ago made it clear that they were not going to tolerate any harassments from anybody, yet they did not keep their word. We will write a custom essay sample on Harassment and Abuse of Women in the Military or any similar topic only for you Order Now A few years ago, the government tried to prevent women from getting abused, by just warning the men to not to do it again. Apparently, that solution did not work out very well. Up until now there are women that are still getting harassed and raped, yet the only thing that is being done, is that fact that the men are the one’s that are being told, â€Å"Don’t Do It Again! † This is all that they do. Only a simple warning, no punishment. Before World War I, women assisted the military during wartime mainly as nurses and helpers. Some women, however, did become involved in battles. Molly Pitcher, a Revolutionary War water carrier, singlehandedly kept a cannon in action after a artillery crew had been disabled. During the Revolutionary and the Civil War, a few women disguised themselves as men and took part in hand-to-hand combat. The first enlisted women served in World War I as telephone and radio operators, translators, and clerks. But it was not until World War II that women became part of the regular military. Each service had its own women’s corps commanded by female officers. The first of these units, the Women’s Army Corps (WACs), enlisted 400,000 women during the war to work in jobs that freed men to fight. Following the war, the Women’s Services Integration Act of 1948 established a permanent place for women in all branches of the military. But promotions for female officers were limited, and women were banned from ground combat jobs as well as from most Navy ships and Air Force aircraft. By the mid-1960s, about 70 percent of enlisted women worked in clerical and other office jobs. The Army and the other services at first resisted sending women to Vietnam fearing that they would notbe able to handle the stress of being in a war zone. But 7,500 military women, mainly nurses, eventually served in Vietnam. Several died in hostile action. How to cite Harassment and Abuse of Women in the Military, Papers

Such as in many parts of Africa Essay Example For Students

Such as in many parts of Africa Essay Marriage payments occur in many different forms throughout the world. They take many different forms and so it is rather difficult to give any general descriptions of how they work. However, speaking very broadly, two main contrasting types of payment stick out: bridewealth and dowry. In decades past, anthropologists, such as Nair and Mandelbaum, seem to have placed these two forms of property transmission at opposite ends of a scale. In simple terms, bridewealth was seen as payment from the groom or his kin to the family of his wife, while a dowry was defined as a payment from the brides kin to the groom or his family. Each form of payment was seen as being representative of other values of the society: specifically, what worth was placed on womens labour. It was thought that in societies where farming tools were basic (predominantly hoes) and land was freely available (such as in many parts of Africa), bridewealth was the more likely form of marriage payment, as there would be plenty of land for women to be put to productive work on. We will write a custom essay on Such as in many parts of Africa specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Therefore, a bride-to-bes family would desire compensation for the loss of a worker. In contrast to this, it was thought that in more densely populated regions, where land had more value and more efficient farming methods (i. e. ploughs) were used, dowries were more likely to be paid. This was because it was thought that women would have less of a productive role to play, as the men could handle all of the farm work, and so a husband would be paid to take on the economic liability of a woman. As Goody points out, this is something of a black and white view, and the two systems cannot really be seen as being in strict opposition to one another, as bridewealth does not go to the bride, but to her kin ; it is wealth for, not to, the bride, while dowry does not go to her kin, but to the bride herself, sometimes to her husband (a least for safekeeping), or even to both spouses jointly (Goody, p6). The systems may be in contrast but they do not diametrically oppose one another. Neither does it seem correct to say that marriage payments are purely reflections of a womans work value. For one thing, Dowry can be seen as a type of pre-mortem inheritance to the bride (Goody, p1). If this is taken to be the case, then the father is not so much providing the groom with money to take away an unproductive female, as giving his daughter her due part of his estate at the time when she leaves the natal home to start a family of her own. Not all anthropologists accept this point. Sharma is sceptical of the idea that dowry can legitimately be seen as a form of inheritance in the North Indian Hindu societies where she did her fieldwork, claiming that dowry property is not womens wealth, but wealth that goes with women (Sharma, p70). She does acknowledge that in certain cultures (i. e. in Greece) it may be accurate to see dowry as inheritance but disputes its applicability to Hindu society, despite the fact that Hindus themselves verbally subscribe to it. She points out that the dowry does not represent a fixed share of a particular divisible estate; the amount is fixed with reference to the state of the marriage market and the brides familys circumstances at the time of marriage (Sharma, p70). Sharma is quite insistent that dowry is not paid to the bride herself but to her husbands family (Sharma, p70). She says that any property that moves with the bride will largely come under the control of her mother-in-law. While this may practically seem to be the case, one does wonder whether we simply see it this way due to ethnocentric blinkers, something Sharma herself touches on. .u29766de01c3f1c942579606d331abe34 , .u29766de01c3f1c942579606d331abe34 .postImageUrl , .u29766de01c3f1c942579606d331abe34 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u29766de01c3f1c942579606d331abe34 , .u29766de01c3f1c942579606d331abe34:hover , .u29766de01c3f1c942579606d331abe34:visited , .u29766de01c3f1c942579606d331abe34:active { border:0!important; } .u29766de01c3f1c942579606d331abe34 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u29766de01c3f1c942579606d331abe34 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u29766de01c3f1c942579606d331abe34:active , .u29766de01c3f1c942579606d331abe34:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u29766de01c3f1c942579606d331abe34 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u29766de01c3f1c942579606d331abe34 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u29766de01c3f1c942579606d331abe34 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u29766de01c3f1c942579606d331abe34 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u29766de01c3f1c942579606d331abe34:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u29766de01c3f1c942579606d331abe34 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u29766de01c3f1c942579606d331abe34 .u29766de01c3f1c942579606d331abe34-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u29766de01c3f1c942579606d331abe34:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Genetically Engineered Food EssayShe mentions the conflict between the modern, western individualistic notion of property and the conventional ideology in North Indian society, (where) property accrues to the household as a corporate group rather than to individual persons (Sharma, p62). While the property may move out of the direct control of the bride, the attitude with which this happens seems open to debate. It may be that the mother-in-law simply takes advantage and seizes control. However, it could equally be the case that the property genuinely passes to the family as a unit.